Aircraft Types Serving in Alaska |
"Archie" Stone |
When the public is asked who first successfully flew the Atlantic, a surprising list of names is often heard. i.e. Lindberg, Alcock &Brown, Italo Balbo and Corrigan to name a few. In reality Lt. Elmer F. Stone USCG is the only correct name. Just how he has been ignored is a mystery. His tombstone at Arlington cemetery has demoted him to "Co-pilot of NC-4" Some years ago the Naval Aviation Museum at Pensacola had mis-identified him. Nevertheless FDR on 23 Aug 1919 wrote "I wish to commend you for your work as Pilot of seaplane NC-4" etc. The flight began with 3 Curtis seaplanes, however only one, the NC-4 flown by "Archie" Stone was to land at Lisbon 27 May 1919-continuing on to Plymouth England 31 May 1919. Those who have flown seaplanes are well aware of the exceptional skill needed, in that both seamanship and aviation skills are demanded. Stone was later cited by RADM W. Moffett, on 4 Nov 1926 for "valuable services in development of catapult and deck arresting gear for Aircraft and Aircraft Carrier & for his work as test pilot". On June 1935 the Secretary of the Treasury cited Stone for establishing a world speed record for amphibians. Many believe "Archie" was something of a maverick and a trial for his seniors, but he left behind a rich tradition, the foundation for morale for Coast Guard Aviators who would follow him. He suffered a fatal heart attack on 20 May 1936 at NAS San Diego while inspecting a new patrol aircraft. Inasmuch as other trail blazing pioneers are recognized, "Archie" Stone should be accorded his well deserved place in history, as the First to Fly the Atlantic...
C. (sam) Wawrzynski USCG ret.
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